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NewsNew Organ Donation Record

New Organ Donation Record

479 organs donated in 2017

A 25 per cent increase in deceased organ donors helped save a record-breaking 479 lives in 2017.

This significant growth is thanks to a concentrated effort on the part of health care teams in the province’s hospitals to identify potential donors and support families in choosing organ donation.

In 2017, BC’s deceased donor rate increased to 24.9 per million people, up from the 2016 rate of 20.3. This maintains BC as one of the leading provinces in Canada for deceased donation, in addition to being a leader for living kidney donation.

The increase in donors contributed to a 13 per cent increase in total transplants to 479, and a 30 per cent increase in both deceased donor kidney transplants (225) and lung transplants (52) in 2017. There was also an eight per cent increase in liver transplants, resulting in a record number of 80. In addition to deceased donation, 97 living kidney donor transplants were performed in 2017.

“More lives are being saved thanks to life-saving transplants than ever before,” says Dr. David Landsberg, BC Transplant’s Provincial Medical Director, Transplant Services. “This is a result of system changes we’ve made over the past few years that are now having an impact, but also a shift in our culture to one that fully supports organ donation as a normal end-of-life option.”

“We’ve had a dramatic increase in lung transplants in British Columbia,” says Dr. John Yee, Medical Director of the BC Lung Transplant Program, who remembers a time when there was just one lung transplant in a year, compared to the 52 performed in 2017.

“There are many factors that have affected this increase; there is a greater availability of organs, there’s more awareness that lung transplants are a viable option for people with end-stage lung failure, and we’ve built a well-trained and experienced multi-disciplinary team that can manage the demand while achieving excellent health results for our patients.”

The gift of life is something that Alison Snowden knows very well after being one of the 52 British Columbians who received new lungs in 2017.

“One day I was a healthy person and the next, doctors told my family that my lungs were destroyed," says Alison.  A rare disease meant that unless Alison received a new pair of lungs soon, she wouldn't survive. "I'm so thankful to my donor for this gift of life. You never think something like this is going to happen to you until it does. A transplant saved my life."

The province’s strategic and systems-focused approach to organ donation is saving more lives through the following:

  • The establishment of hospital-based critical care teams of physicians and donation coordinators who support families and staff with organ donation—resulting in a 40 per cent increase in hospital referrals of potential donors to BC Transplant over the last two years.
  • Expanding organ donation options at the hospital level, with the addition of two hospitals capable of offering donation after cardio-circulatory death.
  • A supported shift to a culture in health care that supports organ donation as a normal end-of-life option.
  • Increasing public awareness of the need and value of organ donation.

    As of January 1, 2018, 638 people were still waiting for an organ transplant in BC, and the need remains strong. British Columbians are encouraged to register their own decision about organ donation, and share their wishes with their family. For more information, visit transplant.bc.ca.

 

Organ donors in BC by type

 

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Deceased donors

121

97

95

69

67

70

Living donors

95*

95

113

107

130

90

*Two additional living donors from out of province contributed to 97 living kidney transplants in 2017.

 

Deceased donors in BC by health authority

 

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Fraser

45

24

24

17

28

18

Interior

32

17

20

10

10

10

Island

14

13

13

21

7

11

Northern

2

7

1

1

0

0

PHSA

2

4

9

4

3

4

Vancouver Coastal (incl. Providence Health)

26

32

28

16

19

27

Total number of deceased donors

121

97

95

69

67

70

 

Transplants in BC by type

 

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Heart

19

28

19

22

21

16

Heart/Kidney

1

0

0

0

2

0

Kidney – Living donor

97

95

110

104

127

83

Kidney – Deceased donor

225

173

161

101

107

111

Liver – Living donor

0

0

3

3

3

7

Liver – Deceased donor

80

74

76

60

58

58

Liver/Kidney

0

1

3

0

0

0

Lung

52

40

35

24

21

25

Pancreas, pancreas/islet, pancreas/kidney

5

12

15

12

7

6

Total number of transplants

479

423

422

326

346

306

 

Transplant and wait list statistics

 

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Transplant recipients followed in BC

4,556

4,349

4,070

3,793

3,632

3,416

Transplant wait list as of January 1

638

651

562

465

497

281

Deaths on wait list

29

21

23

38

31

20

 

Transplants by recipient’s home health authority

 

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

Fraser

170

170

164

133

138

129

Interior

75

68

59

53

50

42

Island

85

51

64

62

53

48

Northern

23

21

17

10

20

13

Vancouver Coastal (incl. Providence Health)

124

110

115

67

83

68

Yukon/Other

2

3

3

1

2

7

Total number of transplants

479

423

422

326

346

307

 


All transplants in BC take place in one of three transplant centres based in Vancouver – BC Children’s Hospital, Vancouver General Hospital and St. Paul’s Hospital.

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